By GreenLeaf Gardener
Growing cannabis successfully demands more than just planting a seed and waiting for it to sprout. Experienced cultivators understand that various techniques can be used to influence the growth, shape, yield, and overall health of their plants. In this guide, we delve into some of the most common cannabis cultivation practices like Lollipopping, Sea of Green (SoG), Topping, and more. Each of these methods has a unique purpose and benefit in the art of cannabis cultivation.
1. Lollipopping:
Lollipopping is a high-stress training (HST) technique that involves removing the lower growths of a cannabis plant, which receives less light. This technique is named 'lollipopping' due to the lollipop-like appearance of the plants after pruning.
The aim is to direct the plant's energy towards the top, where the buds get the most light and, therefore, can produce larger and denser buds. It's crucial to note that lollipopping should be done during the vegetative stage to avoid stressing the plant during flowering when it should be focusing on bud production.
2. Sea of Green (SoG):
Sea of Green, or SoG, is a low-stress training (LST) method that involves growing many small plants in close proximity. The goal is to create a green canopy (hence the name) that maximizes light exposure and space utilization.
With SoG, plants are usually switched to the flowering stage earlier, resulting in each plant producing one large cola. This method is particularly beneficial for indoor growers with limited space and for strains that naturally grow smaller and bushier.
3.Topping:
Topping is a high-stress training technique that involves cutting off the main stem's top of a cannabis plant, causing it to grow two main colas instead of one. This results in a bushier plant with more branches and, thus, more bud sites.
Topping helps in breaking the apical dominance, which is the plant's tendency to focus growth on the main stem's top. By topping, you redirect the plant's resources to the lower branches, promoting overall growth and potentially higher yields.
4. Scrogging (Screen of Green):
Scrogging, or Screen of Green, is another low-stress training technique. Growers place a screen or net over their plants and weave the branches through as they grow. The goal is to spread out the plant's growth, resulting in an even canopy that allows for maximum light penetration and, consequently, better yields.
Scrogging is excellent for controlling plant height, making it perfect for indoor grows with vertical space limitations. It also works well with strains that have a more Sativa-dominant growth pattern, stretching upwards and potentially wasting valuable grow space.
The cultivation of cannabis is as intricate as it is rewarding. It involves understanding and manipulating plant growth patterns to optimize their potential. Techniques like Lollipopping, SoG, Topping, and Scrogging are tools that growers, whether amateur or professional, can use to maximize their yield and grow healthier, more robust plants.
Remember, each technique might stress the plant differently, so it's crucial to understand your plant's genetics and resilience before deciding on the most suitable method. It's all part of the exciting journey of growing cannabis, where every little decision can lead you towards greener, more bountiful harvests. Happy cultivating!